Acne & Acne Scars
Acne is a common skin condition that affects approximately 85% of individuals at some point in their lives, particularly during adolescence. It is characterized by the presence of pimples, blackheads, and cysts primarily on the face, back, and shoulders.
Several factors lead to acne development including hormonal changes, excess sebum production, bacterial growth, dietary factors, and genetic predisposition.
Effective treatment options for acne vary based on severity and underlying causes. Common approaches include:
1. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter products containing ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and retinoids can help reduce acne by unclogging pores and decreasing inflammation.
2. Oral Medications: For moderate to severe cases, doctors may prescribe oral antibiotics or hormonal treatments, such as birth control pills, to regulate hormones and reduce bacterial growth. Isotretinoin, a potent oral retinoid, is often reserved for severe, treatment-resistant acne.
3. Cosmetic Treatments: Procedures such as chemical peels, laser therapy, and light therapy can provide additional options for individuals seeking to manage their acne. These treatments target the skin's surface and can enhance the effectiveness of topical and oral medications.
At Azimi Aesthetics, we address the underlying causes for our patients' acne and employ a combination of topical, oral, and professional treatments to achieve radiant acne-free skin.
Acne scars are the result of inflammation caused by acne lesions. Atrophic scars, which are the most common type of acne scars, appear as depressions in the skin and can be further categorized into ice pick, boxcar, and rolling scars. Treatment options for treatment of atrophic acne scars include:
1. Microneedling involves the use of fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, stimulating collagen production. This method is particularly beneficial for atrophic scars, as it enhances skin elasticity and promotes a smoother surface.
2. Subcision of tissue below the skin using a needle can break down scar tissue that is creating depressed skin.
3. Dermal fillers can be utilized to elevate atrophic scars, providing immediate improvement in skin texture.
4. Laser therapy is also a prominent option for treating acne scars. Fractional laser treatments target specific areas of the skin, promoting healing while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
5. Chemical peels utilize acids to exfoliate the skin, promoting the regeneration of new skin cells and improving the overall texture. Deep chemical peels should be done under supervision of a dermatologist.